Tuesday, April 8, 2014

Just Babies


Just Babies: The Origins of Good and Evil [Kindle Edition]

Author: Paul Bloom - ISBN: B00CVS0W7K - Language: English - Format: PDF, EPUB

DESCRIPTION

A leading cognitive scientist argues that a deep sense of good and evil is bred in the bone.
 
From John Locke to Sigmund Freud, philosophers and psychologists have long believed that we begin life as blank moral slates. Many of us take for granted that babies are born selfish and that it is the role of society—and especially parents—to transform them from little sociopaths into civilized beings. In Just Babies, Paul Bloom argues that humans are in fact hardwired with a sense of morality. Drawing on groundbreaking research at Yale, Bloom demonstrates that, even before they can speak or walk, babies judge the goodness and badness of others’ actions; feel empathy and compassion; act to soothe those in distress; and have a rudimentary sense of justice.

Still, this innate morality is limited, sometimes tragically. We are naturally hostile to strangers, prone to parochialism and bigotry. Bringing together insights from psychology, behavioral economics, evolutionary biology, and philosophy, Bloom explores how we have come to surpass these limitations. Along the way, he examines the morality of chimpanzees, violent psychopaths, religious extremists, and Ivy League professors, and explores our often puzzling moral feelings about sex, politics, religion, and race.
In his analysis of the morality of children and adults, Bloom rejects the fashionable view that our moral decisions are driven mainly by gut feelings and unconscious biases. Just as reason has driven our great scientific discoveries, he argues, it is reason and deliberation that makes possible our moral discoveries, such as the wrongness of slavery. Ultimately, it is through our imagination, our compassion, and our uniquely human capacity for rational thought that we can transcend the primitive sense of morality we were born with, becoming more than just babies.

Paul Bloom has a gift for bringing abstract ideas to life, moving seamlessly from Darwin, Herodotus, and Adam Smith to The Princess Bride, Hannibal Lecter, and Louis C.K. Vivid, witty, and intellectually probing, Just Babies offers a radical new perspective on our moral lives.




From the Hardcover edition.
Amazon com Just Babies The Origins of Good and Evil Start reading Just Babies The Origins of Good and Evil on your Kindle in under a minute Don t have a Kindle Get your Kindle here Just Babies The Origins of Good and Evil Paul Bloom Just Babies The Origins of Good and Evil and over one million other books are available for Amazon Kindle Learn more Just Babies The Origins of Good and Evil by Paul Dec 27 2013 JUST BABIES The Origins of Good and Evil By Paul Bloom 273 pp Crown Publishers 26 Just Babies The Origins of Good and Evil by Paul Bloom Paul Bloom is the Brooks and Suzanne Ragen Professor of Psychology at Yale University He is the author or editor of six books including the acclaimed How Just Babies The Origins of Good and Evil by Paul In Just Babies psychologist Paul Bloom examines whether babies know good from evil

DETAILS
  • File Size: 1431 KB
  • Print Length: 290 pages
  • Publisher: Crown (November 12, 2013)
  • Sold by: Random House LLC
  • Language: English
  • ASIN: B00CVS0W7K
  • Text-to-Speech: Enabled
  • X-Ray:
    Enabled
  • Lending: Not Enabled
  • Amazon Best Sellers Rank: #47,668 Paid in Kindle Store (See Top 100 Paid in Kindle Store)
    • #23 in Kindle Store > Kindle eBooks > Health, Fitness & Dieting > Psychology & Counseling > Child Psychology > Development
    • #33 in Kindle Store > Kindle eBooks > Nonfiction > Politics & Social Sciences > Philosophy > Ethics & Morality
    • #36 in Kindle Store > Kindle eBooks > Health, Fitness & Dieting > Psychology & Counseling > Neuropsychology

REVIEWS

78 Reviews Just Babies The Origins of Good and Evil Kindle edition by Paul Bloom To view this video download Flash Player Share your own customer images Just Babies The Origins of Good and Evil Paul Bloom on Amazon com FREE shipping on qualifying offers A leading cognitive scientist argues that a deep sense of Just Babies The Origins of Good and Evil Audiobook by Paul Bloom and Mike Chamberlain English 2013 ISBN n a ASIN B00GDLY8Q2 6 hours and 41 minutes MP3 Paul Bloom Just Babies The Origins of Good and Evil 2013 ISBN 0307886840 1847921620 0307886859 273 pages EPUB MOBI 0 7 MB A leading cognitive Paul Bloom Just Babies The Origins of Good and Evil 2013 ISBN 0307886840 1847921620 0307886859 273 pages EPUB MOBI 0 7 MBJust Babies The Origins of Good and Evil 2013 epub mobiFormat Kindle Edition File Size 1431 KB Print Length 290 pages Publisher Crown Nov 12 2013 Just Babies The Origins of Good and Evil is that kind of book Download Just Babies The Origins of Good and Evil by Paul Bloom narrated by Mike Chamberlain digital audio book Get the Audible Audio Edition of Just Babies The Just Babies The Origins of Good and Evil by Paul Bloom PDF Publisher Crown November 12 2013 A leading cognitive scientist argues that a deep sense of good and Listing similar files for m1dut Just Babies The Origins of Good and Evil rar

I read Paul Bloom's Descartes' Baby: How The Science Of Child Development Explains What Makes Us Human some years ago and found it an intriguing and persuasive read. This book in some ways picks up where that one left off. Descartes' Baby had the thesis that babies are born in some sense 'hardwired' for things like a very basic understanding of physics, like that objects have some sort of physical permanence and that objects that go up will come down. This book, cataloguing a host of intriguing studies, argues that babies are 'hardwired' for certain basic moral sentiments (a basic sense of justice, fairness, etc).

For instance, in some studies, infants and toddlers will 'help' a stranger by pushing a ball back to the stranger or helping a stranger by reaching for an object the stranger seems to want. In other studies, babies are shown a puppet show with two sets of puppets; in one, the puppets help each other, and in the other, one puppet does not help the other. When given a choice, Bloom reports that a statistically significant number of infants and toddlers choose to play with the helping puppet rather than the non-helping puppet.

Bloom's chapters range from exploring infants' and toddlers' sense of justice (little egalitarians, they tend to be), their sense of empathy (they generally prefer to help others, but this desire increases with age), whether their 'moral sentiments' change when dealing with members of their family or those who look like them, their sense of disgust (both moral and physical), etc. But here is where my mild complaint about Bloom's book starts.

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